Since Mao's death, I read it again every year to adhere to the writing it down on the formation of this 100 Quotations from Chairman Mao. published here in the hope of love Chairman Mao, netizens can help, a total of ten s End.
1, now many of our comrades, but also save superficial understanding of the style of a kind of sloppy, or even completely do not understand the lower levels, but there charged with directing the work. This is a extremely dangerous situation; for various social realities of China did not really understand, there really is not good leadership .
to understand the situation, the only way is to do to the community survey the situation of various social classes lively. to do this, first, eyes down, not just head the air. no interest in his eyes downward and determination, a lifetime will not really understand China.
2, the Communist Party for the nation and the interests of the people of the party, not the interests of its own decision to be made, it should be subject to supervision by the people, but people should never be violated will. and its members should stand among the people, and never stand above the people.
3, the real world is only a theory, that is, taken out in the objective reality has been the objective reality the proof of the theory. there is no theory can be called our theory. divorced from reality, the theory theory is empty, and empty theory is no use out of.
4, Communist Party members have asked for anything why? to go through your mind thinking, think about whether it is realistic? make sense? must not follow blindly, we should not encourage slavishness.
5, guiding the great revolution, there must be great Party cadres have many of the best. in a four hundred and fifty million inside China, to conduct a revolution unprecedented in history, we must consciously build into a million the number of cadres, the masses must know hundreds of the best leaders. These cadres and leaders to understand Marxism, political vision, have the ability, self-sacrifice, can independently solve the problem. in trouble without wavering, to loyalty for the nation, the class and the Party work. the party relying on these strong leadership for the masses of people to achieve the purpose of destroying the enemy. These people not selfish, not individual heroism and the limelight. Do not be lazy and passive sectarian arrogance. They are selfless heroes of the national class. This is the Communist Party cadres, the party's leader should be some character and style.
6, the commander's determination of the correct Bushu from the right, the right to judge right from the determination, the right to judge from the thoughtful and second degree on reconnaissance, and surveillance for a variety of materials, think about linking.
7, is a true Marxist, Marxist, or a fake, just look at him and the relationship between the masses completely clear, the only one to identify standards, no criteria to identify the second.
8, we need not only to a politically oppressed, economically exploited and China into a politically free and economically prosperous country, and should old culture which has been ruled a backward country into a new culture of domination is so civilized and advanced country. In short, we want to build a new China, the establishment of a new culture of the Chinese nation, that is our purpose in the cultural field.
9, to contact with the masses, it is necessary in accordance with the needs and wishes of the masses. all the work for the masses must start from the needs of the masses. and not from the desire for their own good. There are many times, people have been objectively some kind of reform, but no such subjective consciousness, but also unwilling to reform. we will wait patiently. to know through our work, the majority of people with awareness, with the determination, the voluntary implementation of this kinds of reform, before going to implement this reform. or else from the masses.
10, the KMT is only to the people for something, anything at any point and not to the people. If our party members, too, then this kinds of work style is the style of the Kuomintang, which party members face a layer of bureaucracy to the dust heap. The first is according to the principle of voluntary mass organization of cooperatives to go, the better organized.
11, in the fifty to seventy five years of this period (this is a speech delivered 56 years of Chairman Mao) international, national, party, it will certainly be many serious conflicts and complex struggle, we will face many difficulties.
there will be, not less, but many. This includes fighting World War II, mm out of Beria, the Gao Gang, the tao, the Chen, there are many things that do nothing now anticipated . But we Marxists view: to be sure, all difficulties can be overcome, there will certainly be a strong socialist China. It is not certain? I see is certain.
12, community doctrine such a new thing, it was born, is to go through a serious struggle with the old things can be achieved. part of the community who, in a period of time, is so stubbornly take their old.
13, and political work work is the lifeblood of all economic, agricultural co-operative movement, is a serious ideological and political struggle.
reflect the remnants of the old system of old ideas, always long to flow in the minds of the people, they do not easily give way .
against the spontaneous self-serving tendency of capitalism to promote collectivism and individualism, the principle of combining the standards for all words and deeds of the socialist spirit. is to make a gradual transition to scattered small-scale cooperation of economic thinking and political guarantees.
14, the basic task of political work is to continue to educate farmers and socialism, criticized capitalist tendencies. mm long at a later time, if a bit relaxed The political and ideological work of farmers, tend to be rampant capitalism.
15, a birth of a new social system, is always accompanied by a screaming, this is the superiority of publicity of the new system, Criticism of the backwardness of the old system, so that the socialist transformation of China's billion peasants cause of such an earth-shattering, is not the case in a calm there. It requires us to communists to back the people carrying the burden of the old system , the vivid easy to understand their publicity and education.
16, what is subjective? subjective, is not from the objective reality, not the possibility of starting from the displayed, but proceeding from the subjective.
What is the opportunist? opportunism is that it is advantageous to do it, where to shop and go about it favorable. there is no certain principles, without a certain constitution, there is no certain direction.
17, in the history of the new the right thing, in the beginning is often not recognized by most people, only in the tortuous development of the struggle. did not mean repression, but because the identification is unclear, will hinder the development of new things.
Some people are often prone to Note that the current, local and personal interests and do not understand or do not quite understand the long-term, national, collective interests.
18, between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie, the class struggle in the ideological field, or long-term and tortuous, and sometimes very intense; the proletariat to transform the world according to their own world view and assets should the world change the world according to their own world view. In this respect, socialism and capitalism, the issue of who will win yet real solution. whether in the whole population, between or among the intellectuals, Marxists, still a minority.
19, completely fine, all we have to learn the experiences of countries, whether socialist or capitalist , this thing is for sure.
20, intellectuals come from the book without the knowledge, when combined with practice, their knowledge is incomplete, or is very complete. Intellectuals accepted previous experience, mainly by reading, the book is must reading. But light reading, it can not solve the problem. we must study the current situation, to explore the experience of the actual material, and farmers to make friends.
21, we The party is a great party, the glorious Party, the right of the party, which must be affirmed. But we still have shortcomings, it should be affirmed. not be sure that we all should only be sure we correct things. At the same time not and should not negate all that we should only be denied the wrong things.
XXII, all the wrong things, all poisonous weeds, all ghosts and monsters, they should be criticized. must not allow them to spread unchecked. However, this criticism, should be fully reasoned, analytical, and persuasive. and not be rough, bureaucratic, or metaphysical.
xxiii, family planning has come to a Ten-Year Plan, a few can not promote minority areas, that is, crowded places, but also a pilot. to be extended gradually, and gradually achieve universal family planning. mm is entirely human anarchy in family planning, they can not control their own future, to do completely planned fertility. no social forces, not everyone agrees that not everyone do it, it does not work.
1 9 5 9 年
round, arbitrary autocratic feudal bad habits deep planted in masses as well as the minds of party members in general, sometimes does not eliminate the net, failing to seek convenience, the democratic system does not like trouble. democratic centralization system, be sure to display it in the revolutionary struggle against the effect, so that the masses understand the It is the best and most conducive to mass mobilization power struggle.
1928 year it and its something other than the association, the law does not know about it, do not know what to do, things to do not that.
XXVI, ordinary people, past and present easily confused by the situation, thinking that the future for granted. their lack of prior experience to see the ship will be the ability of reefs, can not grasp the rudder with a clear head, around the reefs.
XXVII, well I still have pain study of Chinese and international things necessary things, this is my own thing in China still remains little understood and international matters associated with this fact. is not to say what we all know, and just people do not know. and all party members to join the masses of the people learning, to continue to be a primary school, this is my volunteer.
xxviii, China's great rivers and mountains, including land resources, belong to the people which do not belong to political parties, government, party and government agency people to just charge. If it is unconscionable, exacting, personal enrichment. people have the right to exercise their responsibilities.
twenty-nine, we do not have a lot of difficulty? not rely on the masses, the masses and cadres not to launch the initiative, not possible to overcome difficulties. However, if you do not pledge allegiance to the masses and cadres, allow them to tell their opinion. They are afraid of you or, dare not speak. it is impossible to launch their initiative.
thirty, what is people people? overwhelming majority of the people, more than ninety percent of the population of people, workers, peasants, soldiers and the city's petty bourgeoisie.
XXXI, we must daily and hourly care for the people interests, always thought of his policies and measures have to adapt to the current level of consciousness of the masses of the people and the current urgent requirements. Any violation of these articles will not work, we must fail.
xxxii, urban intellectuals rural things, not the psychological farmers understand and resolve the issue of farmers not always so appropriate. According to our experience, after a very long time to really mix with them, make them believe that we are doing good may be obtained from the only success. must not think that the peasants believe that we will at once, remember do not think we helped a little farmers, the farmers will thank us.
XXXIII, the so-called unity is unity with their differences of opinion, look down on their own, uttered with his awkward, with his past struggles, their loss in front of him that some people eat. On the same views that have been united, and not a question of solidarity occurred. The problem is that no unity, the so-called no unity, is that opinion is not the same, or a big disadvantage.
xxxiv, without the right political views, it means no soul.
xxxv some stereotyped Party writing not just empty talk, and pretend deliberately scary, where bread contains very bad toxins. empty talk, saying nothing. can be said to be naive. posturing, in order to intimidate. is not, however naive, is simply a rogue.
three sixteen, this subjective style, brought self-discipline, you harm yourself; used to teach people, the harm to others; took direct the revolution, the revolution is harmful.
xxxvii, the future of the whole community more light, not more darkness. but it did not like the spotlight, according to the sky straight. revolutionary road is tortuous. during the War of the difficulties of war and peace during the difficult times of peace. peace difficulties are not necessarily small compared with the difficulties of war, and even more.
xxxviii, in our leading organs in some places, some people think that the party's policy on the line as long as the leaders know, do not need people to know . This is some of our work can not make one of the reasons.
twenty years of our party, every day mass work, the last decade, about the mass line every day. We have always advocated: revolution must rely on the masses all hands, relying on only a few people against the orders. But in the middle of the work of some comrades, still not implementing the mass line, they still rely on desolate places where few people do work. One of the reasons is that they do one thing, would not wish to be led to make it clear; do not know how to play by the leader's enthusiasm and creativity. Subjectively, they want us to do hands and feet. But let us know how it is children, how should practice. This , how active you up? how to run things?
thirty-ninth, to recognize the laws of things, must be practical, must be used in practice, the attitude of Marxist studies. and must be compared through victory and defeat again, and repeated learning. after many victory and defeat, and studied carefully in order to gradually make his own knowledge in line with law. only to see victory did not see failure, it is impossible to understand laws.
forty, exactly what kind of production relations can help the development of productive forces, depending on a country, a society in a certain historical stage, the actual level of development of productive forces and the people of an acceptable level. In the final analysis, but also through the people the test of practice.
XLI, the farmers, thousands of years are the individual economy. a one is a production unit. This decentralized individual production is the economic foundation of feudal rule, leaving the farmers into forever pain. The only way to overcome this situation is gradually collectivization. The road to collectivization, that is, through the cooperatives.
forty, the Communist Party is sincere in trying to do a good job, but our own problems are many. We are not afraid to speak our problems, we must own the off problems. we need to strengthen the party's education to their own problems out. We go through a democratic co-operation and non-Party people to remove these defects . this attack from both inside and outside, can only cure our problems, can really run up the affairs of state.
xliii, in human history, the right will be destroyed the reactionary forces, always to the revolutionary forces final struggle. and some revolutionaries are often in a period of time is confused by the phenomenon of this paper tiger, can not see the enemy to be destroyed, the substance of his approaching victory.
xliv, a Marxist The basic concept that being determines consciousness, Marx told us not to look at the problem from the definition, but from the objective facts, the facts found from the analysis of policy approaches to policy.
forty-five, handle historical issues and should not be focus on some individual comrades responsibility, but should focus on the circumstances of the analysis, then is wrong, then the wrong social roots, historical roots and ideological roots, the implementation of punishment before the Mi, the life-saving approach, in order to achieve it is necessary to understand the ideology and the purpose of uniting the two comrades.
xlvi, Lenin said: mind, for complex things, do not want to be repeated in-depth analysis and research, and love for the simple positive and negative conclusions.
Forty-seven, has a dual nature of things, there is no absolute good, there is no absolute bad . mm more than the error committed, we must turn; mistakes pile up, the light will come.
Forty-eight, any one thing, more people must be able to occur in larger benefits, is a more good things.
Forty-nine, a Marxist view, not only to see the part, but also to see the whole. a frog sitting in the well and said: because the sky is not just the well, if the said: our purposes; such as a baby, there must be nine months, seven months, when you put him out of a press of pressure, that is not good, it is called left-leaning; if he already had nine months, children have come out , you would not let him out, it is called the right. All in all, things moving in time, which at that time to do, and you have to do. you are not allowed to do, call the Right; when you're not forced to do, called a leftist.
changed the subject today, because there are so many friends have read Chairman Mao, I am very happy, but I think this after fifty Quotations from Chairman Mao but it should be to the senior leadership take a look. We are now working style because the real situation and real desire to understand they are not true. So the formation of the current popularity of the phenomenon of bureaucracy. In my opinion, today's China should carry out a survey of the vast scale of the wind. If the leaders at all levels above , in particular, the central leadership of Chairman Mao to take that kind of approach to the investigation, the real understanding of the lower levels. Now a lot of deep-seated contradictions will be exposed, it would be much easier.
Fifty-one, who is our enemies? Who are our friends? The problem is the most important issue the revolution. all previous revolutionary struggles in China achieved so little, the basic reason for this is because we can not unite with real friends to attack the real enemy. revolutionary party is the people's guide , in the revolution without revolutionary party leads them astray and the revolution did not fail. Our revolution will not lead the wrong way to grasp, not our real friends do not unite to attack our enemies.
Fifty-two , you have a problem it has not, to stop a problem you say. this is not barbaric it? is not barbaric. you know about the problem of reality and history since there is no investigation, I do not know exact details of the will certainly speak to that question is nonsense meal. nonsense meal of not solve the problem is we all know, then, stop your right to say what is fair? many comrades eyes closed into a world where nonsense, This is a shame party members, party members and can be anything too nonsense meal there with eyes closed it? intolerable! intolerable!! focus on investigating!! against nonsense!!
Fifty-three, you can not solve that problem ? Then, you go first turn to that question survey and its history! survey you completely understand, you have solved that problem solution. all the conclusions derived from the end of the investigation, rather than ahead of it. Only a fool, is he a person, or invite a bunch of people, not for investigation, but only think hard to What a good idea. In other words, he must have the wrong approach and the wrong idea.
Fifty-four of the survey as is to solve the problem.
Fifty-five, we say that the instructions of higher authorities is correct, not merely because it is in the is required for the struggle. not according to the actual discussion and scrutiny of the situation, blindly implemented, this based on the the masses, that is, where did this strange formalism. blind side surface completely without objection to perform the actual instructions, this is not really practical in the implementation of the instructions, it is against the directives of superiors or the sabotage of the orders from the superior of the most wonderful way.
Fifty-six, we say that Marxism is right, not because of what Marx the man . We need to Marxist struggle, and we welcome this theory, there is no way any traitors, those workers often can not read a good grasp of Marxism.
Fifty-seven, many investigation methods are wrong. the findings as stated hung a dog, like country folk took to the streets heard many a strange story, like a castle standing on mountain top observation of the people.
Fifty-eight, the investigation will be open for discussion-style investigation. the only way to draw conclusions. the kind of household survey is not open, do not do discuss the type of investigation, but relies on the experience of a man about his method is very easy to make mistakes. kind of just feel free to ask all of a sudden, not to the central issue of debate at the meeting after the method is not out of nearly correct conclusions.
Fifty-nine, to investigate what kind of people? said age, the elderly the best, because they have a wealth of experience, not only understand the situation, and understand cause and effect. has experienced the struggle of young people also, because they have progressive ideas, a sharp observation. to occupations, the workers also, farmers have to, merchants also, intellectuals have, and sometimes soldiers (the old army soldiers) also, the rogue also To.
sixty, open investigation by how many people will be as good? which the survey is the command of the ability to command the kind of good can be more that a dozen or twenty people. who was much more benefits, making conclusions, to get more correct answers. but at least three people, or will be limited to one-sided, does not meet the actual situation.
Sixty-one, we understand that no matter what you do, if you do not know how that piece the case of matter, its nature, it and its other associated things, the law does not know about it, do not know what to do, you can not do that thing.
sixty, this war mm human monsters kill each other, the development of human society is to destroy it after all. But only one way to eliminate it, is to use the war against war, against the counter-revolutionary war with revolutionary war revolutionary war with national revolutionary war against the nation. class with the counter-revolutionary class war against the revolutionary war.
Reading is learning, the use is study. and is more important to learn. learn war from the war, mm this is our main method.
Sixty-three of our nation extremely heavy disaster, only a scientific attitude and spirit of responsibility to lead our nation to the liberation of the road. is only one truth, but about who discovered the truth, and not rely on subjective exaggeration, but to rely on objective practice. only tens of millions of people's revolutionary practice, is the scale of testing truth.
mm
Sixty-four of New Democracy, we are communists, over the years, not only for China's political revolution and economic revolution and struggle, but also for China Cultural Revolution and the struggle; all of these aims to build a new society and new Chinese nation state. In this new society and new countries, not only a new politics, new economy, but also a new culture. That is, we not only make a politically oppressed, economically exploited in China, into a politically free and economically prosperous China, but also make a good cultural domination is so ignorant and backward old China, into a culture dominated by Thus the advanced civilization of China. In short, we want to build a new China. to establish a new culture of the Chinese nation, that is our purpose in the cultural field.
1940 年 一月 taken from the New Democracy
sixty mm Fifth, we want to establish a new culture of the Chinese nation, but the culture is what kind of culture do?
certain culture (as an ideology, culture) is a certain social reflection of the political and economic, but also give great influence and role in certain social political and economic; the economy is the basis of politics is the concentrated expression of the economy. This is our cultural and political and economic relations, political and economic relations between the basic ideas.
Marx said: However, the most important thing is how transforming the world. developed from the old culture of China from ancient times the current culture is developed from the old culture. Therefore, we must respect our own history, the history must not be cut off. But this respect is given to the scientific status of history , is the development of respect for the dialectics of history, not Chung old days, not praised any feudal toxins.
Sixty-seven, this new culture should be of the masses, it should be accounted for by the entire nation more than ninety public service workers and peasants toiling, and gradually become their culture. Lenin said: .
Sixty-eight, to understand the situation, the only way is to do the community survey of a class of dramatic social situation. For those charged with guiding the work of the people who planned to seize the few cities country, with the basic Marxist view that class analysis for several thorough investigation, but the most basic way to understand the situation. the only way to make our social problems in China with this most basic knowledge.
To do it well, first, eyes down, do not always head toward heaven. no eyes down the interest and commitment, a lifetime will not know things in China.
sixty nine, must understand that people are the real heroes, and we ourselves are often childish and do not understand this point, you can not get basic knowledge.
many people, uproar in fat discussions, comments, criticize this, it also accused; fact that ten out of ten to failure. because such discussion or criticism, without thorough investigation, but is ignorant nonsense. we ate the so-called party ; imperial envoy, associated with this fact, not to say that I know everything, and just people do not know. and all party members to learn from the masses together, continue to be a primary school, this is my volunteer.
here, I sincerely Thank finished the 100 comrades of Mao quotations, if you read these 100 quotations of Chairman Mao, the social reality of today will have a more profound understanding of, let us hold high the great thought of Mao Zedong big step bravely forward it! victory must belong to the people we really love Chairman Mao.
Seventy-one, we still have many shortcomings, but there is a great disadvantage. in my opinion, if you do not correct these shortcomings, not be able to further our transformation, we can not on the universal truth of Marxism with China's specific practice with each other to further the great cause.
decades, generally, we have not over all aspects of the work of systematic and thorough collection of material to study the work of the actual situation of the lack of objective research strong air. the little knowledge that this very bad style, this completely contrary to the basic style of Marxism-Leninism, there is still our party.
seventy, the Communist Party for the nation and the interests of the people's party, which itself must selfless profitable. It should be the people's supervision, but should never go against the wishes of the people. and its members should stand among the people, and never should stand above the people.
Communist Party is sincere in trying to affairs of state to run. But we are still many problems. We are not afraid to say our problems. We must get rid of our problems. we need to strengthen the party of education remove these defects, we go through and outside the democratic parties cooperation remove these defects. this attack from both inside and outside, to cure our problems before the real run up to the real affairs of state.
Seventy-three, we need some theorists is what people? is the need for such theorists, they can based on the Marxist stand, viewpoint and method, the correct interpretation of history and real life practical problems that occur, can China's economic, political, military, and cultural problems on a given scientific interpretation of the instructions given to theories. we want is such a theorist.
seventy-four, what is knowledge? since class society, the world has the knowledge of only two, one called the struggle for production of knowledge, one is called the class struggle knowledge. the natural sciences, social sciences, is the crystallization of these two knowledge. Philosophy is the knowledge and social knowledge about the nature and summary of generalization. In addition, what knowledge? no.
we look at some of the students, their situation is like? a man read from a primary school as kind of university, graduated even if there is knowledge of. but there is only book knowledge, this knowledge they are still very one-sided The most important thing is to apply this knowledge to the life and social practice.
seventy-five, our culture and the arts why the people's problems, is a fundamental problem of principle. this fundamental problem is not solved not easy to solve other problems.
China's revolutionary writers artists, writers and artists of promise must be to the masses, must be permanently and unconditionally and wholeheartedly in the masses of workers to go to the front line to fight the fiery, to only the most abundant source of the overwhelming majority to go, observe, experience, research, and all people, all classes, all the masses, all the vivid life and struggle, all the raw materials of literature and art, and then you have probably into the creative process.
seventy-six, our literature and art are for the people, first of all for the workers, peasants, peasants and soldiers and the creation, by the use of peasants and soldiers.
seventy ...
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