Southern Sudan is not easy founding difficulties in the transition period pending

 Referendum in southern Sudan has recently announced the final result, 98.83% of the voters in the southern region separated from the Sudan. Southern Sudan is scheduled July 9 in the declaration of independence, when the Sudan, Africa's largest country will be divided into two. From now until the official founding of the Southern Sudan, the transitional period, between North and South Sudan and its many outstanding issues exist, must be resolved.

Northern Sudan: economic be challenged

north central government fiscal revenue is facing the first problem. Originally the Sudanese oil revenues the lifeblood of the economy, about an independent To this end, the central government since the second half of last year, the economy started to take the necessary remedial measures: First, open source, to increase northern oil exploration and production efforts, and other mineral resources to increase investment in agriculture development and use; II is to cut expenditure, reduce government subsidies for commodities, increased the price of oil and gas and other items to limit imports of some commodities; third is to reduce government expenditure, reduce official salaries.

Second, the legitimacy of the central national unity government faces a challenge. The current government by the National Congress Party and the southern Sudan People's Liberation Movement and other components of the national unity government. South isolated, the people will withdraw from the government the MLC. Available to the National Congress Party, the opposition to step down, set up a But the National Congress Party strongly opposed by the political party proposed the establishment of a Parties are discussing, but the position is difficult to reconcile.

again, the government faces Some opposition parties accused the ruling party bears the historic North-South separation of responsibility, requiring the president to step down Bashir, called on the people and students took to the streets in protest.

At the same time, the South coalition of political parties called for granted Bashir, South ���ذ���� 8 coalition, said the spokesman, to declare loyalty to the spirit of the South Sudan, the birth of a lasting peace in Sudan and the two next important step in the integration.

Southern Sudan: Building undone

southern Sudan once the declaration of statehood, the primary problem is corruption. Since the Southern Sudanese First Vice-President and current Chairman of Kiel 8 self-government speech, emphasizing the overall crusade against corruption and relentless and solve the problem of corruption within the government.

Secondly, infrastructure undone. Dinka, a friend from the south, told reporters that he spoke passionately before the referendum to return home to settle in the South, but 5 years of little change in the southern capital of Juba, is still very much behind the municipal infrastructure, the government just can not help people solve the residence and work, no hope of life, so had to return to Khartoum to work.

Kiir said high priority in the next stage of

between North and South: challenges pending

2 9, Southern self-government cooperation and Rural Development Minister Jim Mira located in the center of the office in Juba had been shot. Although so far, police have not found the back of a politically motivated case, but to the south of the authorities sounded the alarm.

since last April after the election before the referendum in January this year, North and South sides to border demarcation, oil and water distribution and living in the North-South issues such as the nationality of the inhabitants of the two sides conducted negotiations and reached some consensus, but are still differences on some sensitive issues.

many consultations between the two sides the border issue is still unresolved problems. According to al-Bashir said there are four paragraphs border so far not been any agreement, most notably in the north near the middle of the ownership of the Abyei area. Bashir said in a special cabinet meeting, Abyei interests of all ethnic groups should be guaranteed, visual border issue and the actual situation of local history, the implementation of Kiel 8, for the first time publicly stated that the ownership of Abyei, the long-term living in this area should be the national co-decision, and stressed that the issue of Abyei is best not later than March of this year to resolve. (In press Wu Wenbin Khartoum, Sudan, Feb. 10 Xinhua)